When Valentine’s Day Meets Ash Wednesday (2024)

This year, Ash Wednesday, a Christian day of mourning, falls on February 14, Valentine’s Day. At first glance, these two days could not be more different: One is a lighthearted celebration of love and affection, the other a somber reminder of human mortality. But love and death are not strangers; they chase each other like childhood friends playing tag in the schoolyard. The coincidence of these two holidays occurring on the same day feels providential, reminding us that death lingers at the edge of the sweetest romances, waiting for its moment to spoil the fun.

As an Anglican priest and a husband, I have kept both days with my wife. Ash Wednesday begins the 40-day penitential season of Lent in the lead-up to Easter, and it includes a service where a priest marks each congregant’s forehead with ashes in the shape of a cross. I have led those services, standing before my wife and the assembled congregation, entreating them to gather at the altar. They stumble out of the pews, mothers and fathers wrestling unruly children, older folks moving slowly, teenagers acting annoyed at having been brought to church in the middle of the week. Couples and singles, the happily married and the struggling. Ash Wednesday plays no favorites. Everyone gets the same message.

I dip my finger into the small container, gather a bit of dust, and draw the cross on their forehead. Each imposition of ashes is accompanied with the refrain “Remember that you are dust and to dust you shall return.”

I said these words to my wife for the first time in the early years of our marriage. It’s an odd thing to say to a new spouse, with my memories of how she looked in her wedding dress and the perfection of her hair still so fresh.

Elizabeth Bruenig: A prayer for less

The woman I loved was going to die one day. The love story that was unfolding between us—one that would grow to include children and miscarriages, joy and trauma—would know an ending because “in the midst of life we are in death.”

We celebrated our first Valentine’s Day our senior year of college, when my efforts were limited by my meager student budget. Even still I wanted to impress her, so I transformed my dorm suite’s decor, taking down posters of my favorite athletes, musicians, and luminaries from the past. In their place I hung, on large poster boards, a list of 10 things that I loved about her. My handwriting has always been a disaster, so I enlisted a female friend with excellent penmanship.

My future wife bore with my sentimentality that night, but in truth she’s a pragmatist who finds Valentine’s Day unnecessary. Over the years, our celebrations have become much less showy. A dinner and some chocolate usually suffice. I’ve come around to her way of seeing things. It is possible to be in love so long that extravagant gifts and gestures can no longer articulate the meaning of your story.

My wife and I have been married for nearly 20 years. We met in our early 20s and now find ourselves in our early 40s, with four kids, a dog, and a mortgage. We have lived through the summer of life until the early fall. If God is merciful, we hope to be together in the winter years, that cute old couple with dated clothes who sit on the porch and watch our grandchildren play.

Nonetheless, this story will have an ending. Humanity’s great enemy cannot be put off forever. Death will intrude into our narrative, taking one from the other. When we are at our frailest and most in need of companionship, death will separate lifelong friends. Then the depth of love will be revealed in the abyss of grief. Valentine’s Day will be swallowed up by Ash Wednesday.

What do we do with this reality? We remember that love is a wonder; in its first flush, it is intoxicating, and feels like it encompasses the world. But that feeling has always been something of a lie.

We must have meaning outside our romantic relationships. To expect them to provide all our purpose is too heavy a burden. My wife and I are a good case study in this, as we both have vocations that inspire us apart from marriage. I do not write because I love my wife. I write because words are unruly things that meander around the page. The thrill of wrestling beauty out of them, forcing them to obey my instructions, makes me happy. My wife is a pediatrician at a clinic whose patients are underinsured and underserved. She enjoys unraveling the puzzles of human illness, providing counsel to parents and children. She works in that particular clinic because she loves someone else and something else: God and medicine. She has a happiness and a calling that exist apart from me. I am a witness to them, but I did not create them.

Arthur C. Brooks: An old romantic custom we should bring back

Death reminds us of the limits of romantic love, but it also sets romantic love free. It allows love to take its place alongside other goods, some that last and others that are fleeting. Death brings a certain clarity. We can exercise and diet, use modern science to fix our bodies, but they will wear out. They will return to dust. Therefore, the joys we are given should be cherished, and the time we have not wasted.

Both Ash Wednesday and Valentine’s Day present visions of the meaning of life. But Ash Wednesday offers the more radical hope. As it looks toward Jesus’s death and resurrection, it dares to suggest that there is a divine love not limited by mortality, and that although we are sprinting to our graves, we might one day rise from them and face an affection that defies description.

The hope of Ash Wednesday can almost feel too far-fetched, unsophisticated, a relic of premodern time. Ash Wednesday does not simply tell us that we might die. It suggests that through the power of God, death might not have the final word. It is bold enough to maintain that all our temporal affections are echoes and hints of a divine love that can bear the weight romantic love cannot.

In the Anglican tradition, Ash Wednesday takes precedence over any other holiday that occurs on that day, including Valentine’s Day. This isn’t some all-important decree; no priest is going to hunt through restaurants for lax believers who choose to have their candlelit meals anyway. And yet, I see wisdom in putting Ash Wednesday first. This year, my wife and I will delay our Valentine’s Day celebration a day or two. Then we will do what we do every year: share a dinner together pondering love and its limitations.

When Valentine’s Day Meets Ash Wednesday (2024)

FAQs

What is the message of Ash Wednesday on Valentine's day? ›

Ash Wednesday on a Valentine's Day is the perfect reminder to us all that the Cross is the best expression of love symbolized by the heart that is free and willing to suffer and die for a beloved. May we “not receive the grace of God in vain” (2 cor. 6:1). Amen.

What do you say when you get Ash on Ash Wednesday? ›

Ash Wednesday derives its name from this practice, in which the placement of ashes is accompanied by the words, "Repent, and believe in the Gospel" or the dictum "Remember that you are dust, and to dust you shall return." The ashes are prepared by burning palm leaves from the previous year's Palm Sunday celebrations.

Has Valentine's day and Ash Wednesday ever been on the same day before? ›

Before 2018, it had been a minute before Ash Wednesday and Valentine's Day fell on the same day; since 1945, according to USA Today. Before that, the two dates aligned in 1923 and 1934. And it will happen again relatively soon, when in 2029, and, Easter will fall on April Fools' Day again on that year.

How many times has Ash Wednesday fallen on Valentine's day? ›

The last time this happened was in 2018, according to several outlets citing Live Wire. Last century, the two holidays fell on the same day in 1923, 1934 and 1945. For this century, it's happening in 2024, then again in 2029 and that will be it.

What is the message of Ash Wednesday? ›

It is immediately preceded by Shrove Tuesday. Ash Wednesday is a solemn reminder of human mortality and the need for reconciliation with God and marks the beginning of the penitential Lenten season. It is commonly observed with the distribution of ashes and with fasting.

Why is Ash Wednesday so important? ›

In the Christian tradition, Ash Wednesday marks the start of the holy season of Lent, a time for reflection and repentance in preparation for the celebration of Easter. Christians from many denominations recognize the holy season for 40 days leading up to Easter.

Is it a sin to wipe off ashes? ›

There is no obligation to leave ashes on the forehead for a particular period of time. Some wipe them off right away, some leave them for the day. Certainly, every Catholic should wipe them away before Easter!

How do you wish someone a good Ash Wednesday? ›

On this Ash Wednesday, may the ashes on your forehead be a reminder of god's love and forgiveness. Wishing you a blessed and reflective day. As you begin your Lenten journey, may this Ash Wednesday be a time of renewal and spiritual growth. Have a blessed day filled with peace and grace.

What is a good Ash Wednesday quote? ›

John Tribes. "As you mourn your sins and weaknesses this Ash Wednesday through fasting, mourning, and weeping, may you be truly transformed from your heart."

What not to do on Ash Wednesday? ›

Catholics are not allowed to eat meat on Ash Wednesday. Most adults are expected to fast and eat only one full meal per day (two smaller meals can also count for this requirement). Acceptable foods to eat on Ash Wednesday include milk, eggs, fish, grains, and fruits and vegetables, according to Forklift and Palate.

How to celebrate Valentine's day on Ash Wednesday? ›

The USCCB has confirmed that the day of fasting and abstinence takes priority over candy and extravagant Valentine's Day dinners. “The obligation to abstain from meat and to fast remains even though it's Valentine's Day, unless the diocesan bishop has dispensed from that,” Dought said.

What does the cross on the forehead mean? ›

Updated: Feb 14, 2024 / 06:17 PM EST. TERRE HAUTE, Ind. (WTWO/WAWV) — Catholics marked Ash Wednesday by attending Mass and receiving a cross of ashes on their forehead. The ashes serve as a visible sign of repentance and are said to serve as a symbol of reconciliation with God.

Can you eat meat on Ash Wednesday 2024? ›

No. Catholics are not supposed to eat meat on Ash Wednesday. They also are expected to give up meat on Fridays during Lent. Catholics also are expected to fast on Ash Wednesday.

What do you eat on Ash Wednesday? ›

Also, on Ash Wednesday, Good Friday and all Fridays during Lent, adult Catholics over the age of 14 abstain from eating meat. During these days, it is not acceptable to eat lamb, chicken, beef, pork, ham, deer and most other meats. However, eggs, milk, fish, grains, and fruits and vegetables are all allowed.

What is the lesson of Ash Wednesday? ›

Ash Wednesday is about refocusing and realigning ourselves in relationship to God and one another. We must encounter our sinfulness and frailty not with shame and blame but with honesty and truth, trusting that God receives our confession.

Are Catholics allowed to celebrate Valentine's Day on Ash Wednesday? ›

Ash Wednesday, which marks the start of the Lenten season that leads up to Easter, is one of the most important days in the Catholic calendar. And as such, for Catholics it's always taken precedence over Valentine's Day. Need a break?

What do Catholics believe about Valentine's Day? ›

For Christians, Valentine's Day is a day to celebrate the love of God. That love was shown to us in the life and death of Our Lord and the life and death of martyrs like St. Valentine. This is a love with a depth of commitment that goes deeper than any other love in that it surpasses even the desire to survive.

What are some religious messages for Valentine's Day? ›

1 Corinthians 16:14: Let all that you do be done in love. 1 John 4:8: Anyone who does not love does not know God, because God is love. 1 Peter 4:8: Above all, keep loving one another earnestly, since love covers a multitude of sins.

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